Pug
The Pug is a member of the toy dog group whose name is derived from the Latin word Pugness, which means “fist”. This perfectly describes their facial features as it can be said to look like a clenched up fist. This dog breed has been recognized by the AKC since the year 1886 and has become an extremely popular house pet and show dog ever since.
The Pug dog breed is extremely amiable, displays a confident personality, and is abundantly playful. It can also be a bit headstrong and stubborn to train, but mostly the Pug is a pleasant dog who enjoys pleasing its owner, especially if given the chance to show off.
Upkeep And Maintenance
As with all toy dog breeds, the Pug needs to have plenty of exercise on a daily basis. A brisk walk for 20 to 30 minutes would be ideal, or a fun physical activity which centers around a dog game would do nicely.
The Pug is not the type of dog that should be kept outdoors for an ongoing period of time. This animal is meant to be indoors and cannot stand hot temperatures and humid weather. Of course there is nothing wrong with keeping your Pug in the yard for a few hours each day, but always ensure that he has plenty of shaded areas to retreat to when the weather is hot.
When it comes to grooming, this dog needs regular cleaning due to its heavy wrinkles, especially around the face and neck areas. Should the Pug get wet he will need to be dried off immediately as to prevent infection of the skin, which is sometimes typical of this breed. Lastly, when it comes to physical characteristics, the Pug tends to wheeze and snore often.
Health Information
You can look forward to your Pug living a long and healthy life of up to 15 years, and sometimes longer. The only two major health concerns that all Pug owners should be worried about is CHD and Pug dog encephalitis. Minor health concerns, which rarely pop up with this breed include patellar luxation, KCS, hemivertebra, elongated palate, Legg-Perthes, stenotic nares, and skin infections.
History
The majority of experts concur that the Pug began in Asia and most probably China. There are manuscripts of around 600 B.C. that detail dogs with some of the Pug characteristics. These dogs are likely to be the ancestors of this breed. During the 1300's canines that today's actual Pug came from were recognizable like the Japanese Spaniel and Pekingese.
When the Chinese opened up to Westerners in the 1600's, the Pug went to Europe as gifts. A servant of the Emperor worked for 75 years breeding these dogs. When dog shows began in Britain, two breeders continued to refined the Pug and in 1860 two unadulterated dogs came to England from China and one of them bred the Pug as we know it today.
General Looks
The Pug's head is its main defining feature being round with a flat face. It is a large toy dog. It has a high tail that curls.
Is This Your Breed?
It can adapt to different environments, but make especially good apartment dogs. It deson't need much exercise. Though it does shed, it needs scant grooming because its fur is short, . It likes people.
Coat
The coat is shiny, flat, and smooth. It doesn't curl. It is fine textured.
Color
The colors for the Pug are black and fawn.
Locomotion
When looking at the Pug's forelegs from the front view, they should be brought quite ahead and the center toes should point straight frontward.
Personality
Pugs are playful, yet dignified. They friendly and expressive in sound and mannerisms.
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